Installing an M&G Tow
Brake
by Mark Quasius
I've used a Brake Buddy
and US Gear's Unified Tow Brake in the past but after trying
the M&G tow brake I'm spoiled. The M&G Tow Brake is a great setup. It utilizes the existing air brake system
of any coach with air brakes to proportionately actuate the
toad's brakes. For RVs without air brakes they do offer an
air compressor setup, but this does add to the cost. The
beauty of this system is that there are no electrical
connections and no decelerometers. When descending a grade
the jake brake will not prematurely engage the toad's
brakes. The only time the toad's brakes work are when the
coach's brakes are applied. Being totally proportional the
amount of braking depends upon how hard you step on the
brake pedal so the toad and coach are always in sync.
Installation on the coach is very simple. You simply tap
into one of the brake service lines at the rear axle with a
tee fitting, then run the extra nylon line to the rear of
the coach where you intall a quick disconnect coupling.
Tapping into this line is no different than feeding a tag
axle. In the event of a failure the brake system's isolating
valves would still give you 3 wheels worth of braking and
the air pressure loss by a severed line would be very
minimal because it's the service line, not the "hot"
emergency line.
So, after having this system
on my Allegro Bus and Grand Cherokee for some time I felt it
was time to add it to the Wrangler for when we tow it.
Following details some of those steps.
First, you have to install the M&G adaptor.

This
adaptor fits between the master cylinder and the vacuum
booster. It consists of a housing with an internal split
shaft. Where the shaft is split the piston on the frontmost
half is acted upon by the air pressure input. Whenever you
are not towing, this system acts as a large pushrod allowing
the brakes to function normally. This is a fail-safe design
so even if the M&G module was to fail you would still have
manual braking. However, when towing, there is nothing
pushing on the pedal. Instead, the air pressure from the
coach is applied to the M&G module which works the front
half of the split shaft to apply the brakes evenly and in
direct proportion to the coach. I did have to relocate the
cruise control diaphragm unit which was in the way of the
master cylinder but that was easy enough. I just relocated
it to a wide open space underneath the master cylinder (it's
barely visible in the lower-right corner of the above
photo).
The RV connects to the front of the Jeep with a short nylon
hose with a male and female quick disconnect fitting. I find
that running it inside the coiled trailer light umbilical
makes it nice and simple. There is nothing to hook up or
install inside the towed vehicle and once installed it's
totally invisible. You just plug in the hose and go.

I also
ordered the optional breakaway kit. This kit consists of a
small air reservoir tank that will supply air to the M&G
module should the toad come loose from the RV.

This air
tank is charged up after 3 good pushes on the brake pedal
and holds enough air pressure to lock up the brakes on the
towed vehicle should it come unhooked from the RV. It is
connected to a 3 way solenoid valve.

This valve
allows the tank to charge up while driving and directs
normal braking air pressure to the M&G module. Upon
breakaway, the valve dumps the contents into the M&G module
and locks it up to keep the toad from going ballistic. This
does require wiring in a breakaway switch. One wire goes to
ground an one goes to a battery "hot" source. I mounted both
the breakaway switch and the air inlet fitting on the front
bumper of the Wrangler. The breakaway cable, as well as the
air line, fits neatly inside the coiled trailer light
umbilical cord to protect it from dragging or snagging. Both
the hose and cable were cut to the exact lengths to
eliminate any excessive "stuff" hanging out.

M&G
recommends that you just leave the hose loosely coiled up
under the hood of the towed vehicle, then hang it out the
hood when towing. I wanted something more stationary so I
mounted everything in the bumper. Besides, it's a Wrangler,
not a Ferrari.

The only
drawback to this is that you can get dirt into the fitting.
M&G states that the end of this hose should not be capped
off or else air pressure could increase within this hose as
things warm up under the hood and you might find your brakes
dragging while driving. To rectify I took a right angle
spark plug boot and inserted a short whip of the nylon brake
tubing into it. This gave me a vented dust cap which keeps
dirt out, yet allows venting of the system.